Though not a harmful parasite in the same sense as plants such as mistletoes that feed on the sap of the host, ball moss may compete with a host tree for sunlight and. Wherever temperatures rarely dip below freezing, t. Pdf the function of epiphytes within ecosystems remains unclear. Plant odditiestillandsia recurvataflorida ball moss. Pdf the desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata habours the nitrogen. Spanish moss tillandsia usneoides is an epiphytic bromeliad. Air plant shops tillandsia ionantha 5 pack free pdf air plant care ebook with every order 5 pack air plant variety fast shipping from florida. The genus tillandsia has an undeserved reputation for being difficult to grow from seed. The plant, despite being reported to be used in folk medicine, had not previously been evaluated for its anticancer potential.
Tillandsia bromeliad species, air plant, ball moss tillandsia. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about tillandsia bromeliad species, air plant, ball moss tillandsia recurvata supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at. Gas exchange and water vapor uptake in the atmospheric cam. Tillandsia recurvata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. We offer our specially tested air plant fertilizer right on our website. The desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata harbours the nitrogenfixing. Tillandsia recurvata, catalogue of bromeliad plants. In nature you can find tillandsia recurvata growing on tree branches much like lichen. Tillandsia recurvata florida ball moss greenhouse grown clumps of this florida native. All too often it is seen as an unsightly pest of trees that needs to be removed. When i first moved here people told me it was a parasite and that it killed trees. Tillandsia recurvata is native throughout an impressive chunk of the americas, from the southern united states through to northern argentina and chile.
Unearthing the medicinal properties of tillandsia recurvata ball moss. Tillandsia recurvata like spanish moss, ball moss is an epiphyte and belongs to family bromeliaceae. These 12 exemplars in this clade are among the 269 species previously recognized as subgenus tillandsia by gardner 1986 in her preliminary classification. To this end, we subjected the jamaican ball moss tillandsia recurvata and its cycloartanes, as well as some analogs, to in vitro screening against a number of leukemia cell lines. Request pdf on sep 1, 2009, zlatko janeba and others published tillandsia recurvata find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Tillandsia bromeliad species, air plant, ball moss. Some are, but under generous cultural conditions many of the popular species can be grown to maturity in five years or less. It grows epiphytically on trees, bushes, and cacti or as a petrophyte on rocky cliffs. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf fog interception by ball moss tillandsia recurvata article pdf available in hydrology and earth system sciences 72 march 2010 with 251 reads. Tillandsia recurvata university of texas at austin.
Tillandsia recurvataflorida ball moss greenhouse grown clumps of this florida native. This is a catalogue of bromeliads used by lloyd godman for his various installations and photosynthesis projects the collection of pants he accessed in new zealand from 1996 2004 was collected from a wide range of sources, while most were brought from greens bromeliads, some were also donated by the dunedin botanical. Tillandsia usneoides, popularly called long moss, black. Zlatko janeba tillandsia recurvata t illandsia recurvata is the most widespread bromeliad. After flowering, the seeds will often germinate right out of the seedpod as seen in the first photo. It is a hybrid between spanish moss, tillandsia usneoides, and ball moss, t. Antileukemic activity of tillandsia recurvata and some of its. A catalogue of bromeliads used for various projects by lloyd godman. A crude chloroform extract from the jamaican ball moss tillandsia recurvata l. As an adaptation to very exposed and often dry habitats t. Tillandsia recurvata, commonly known as small ballmoss or ball moss, is a flowering plant not. Other watersoluble fertilizers can be used at 14 strength rapid grow, miraclegrow, etc. For starters, they dont even need soil, absorbing water and nutrients through scales on their leavesin the wild they survive just hanging onto the bark of trees and whatnot, catching whatever bit of rain and bird poop that comes their way.
Air plants absorb the carbon dioxide from the air at night instead of the day time. Tillandsia recurvata wikispecies, free species directory. In fact, tillandsias are among the easiest plants in the world to grow. Unearthing the medicinal properties of tillandsia recurvata. Pdf unearthing the medicinal properties of tillandsia recurvata. Tillandsia recurvata, also commonly known as ball moss, is endemic to jamaica and some parts of the caribbean and south america. Jan 28, 2017 tillandsia recurvata is indigenous to the warmer regions of the americas. Because of this, thoroughly controlling ball moss may require neighborly or community cooperative effort. A cultural handbook was published in 1953 only three years after the bromeliad society was organized and a third edition was published twentyfour years later in 1977. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. Effect of hostbark extracts on seed germination in tillandsia recurvata, an epiphytic bromeliad volume 26 issue 6 susana valenciadiaz, alejandro florespalacios, veronica rodriguezlopez, elsa venturazapata, antonio r. Most species also have a reputation for being very slow. Floridas native bromeliads floridas native bromeliads tillandsia recurvata ball moss. Tillandsia purpurea spiral select tillandsia queroensis tillandsia recurvata.
Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Tillandsia recurvata air plant air plant greenhouse. This is tillandsia recurvata by john bradford on vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. Typically they grow where there is free air movement like high treetop.
Antileukemic activity of tillandsia recurvata and some of. Our huge inventory of lowpriced bulk air plants, plus hybrid and collector air plants ensure our customers the highest quality, and largest instock availability in the industry. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. The only thing they take from a tree is a place to perch though sometimes they may decorate themselves with their landlords flowers. Tillandsia recurvata can reach a high biomass up to 0. Previous research conducted on compound 2 against pc3 and mcf7 cell lines reported ic 50 values of 3. Plants profile for tillandsia recurvata small ballmoss. Tillandsia recurvata is a nitrogen fixer, meaning that it is able to convert atmospheric nitrogen which is unusable to plants, except by legumes into a form that plants can use.
Ball moss first of all, note if the other trees in the. Each plant can be grown as a clump or can be broken up. Phylogenetic relationships of the pseudobulbous tillandsia. It occurs in the southern us, where it stretches from florida all the way to arizona, and as far south as as argentina and chile. More than half of traditional medicines are of natural origin and research has shown that these are associated with fewer side effects than the. Pdf habitat preference of the epiphyte tillandsia recurvata. Post jobs, find pros, and collaborate commission free in. During the past couple of years, ball moss has increas. If the plant is wet, it does not breath therefore, unless it can dry quickly at night, plan on morning baths. L, or an air plant, is not a true moss but rather is a small flowering plant. In vitro anticancer activity of the crude extract and two. The desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata harbours the nitrogen fixing bacterium pseudomonas stutzeri.
Beer diaphoranthema uniflora kunth beer phytarrhiza ciliata e. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anticancer activity of ball moss. Tillandsia recurvata name synonyms diaphoranthema recurvata l. Media in category tillandsia recurvata the following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. Pdf fog interception by ball moss tillandsia recurvata. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 269621 with original publication details. Tillandsias comprise the largest number of species within the bromeliad family bromeliaceae and also span the widest range of territory. The results indicate that the crude extract is more active against the 3 cell lines than compounds 1 and 2. Rather than growing vertically and hanging as it grows, it grows in every direction and forms a ball shape. Add to cart add to cart add to cart add to cart add to cart add to cart customer rating. Nov 01, 2017 when it comes to indoor plant care, air plants tillandsia spp. In vitro and in vivo anticancer effects of tillandsia. The potential anticancer activity of the crude extract of ball moss and isolated dicinnamates are presented in table 1.
Surface microflora of spanish moss tillandsia usneoides l. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. The desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata harbours the. Tillandsia recurvata is the clump version of spanish moss. One last thing about watering your air plant it is much better to water in the morning than at night. Their leaves, more or less silvery in color, are covered with specialized cells trichomes capable of rapidly absorbing water that gathers.
Just one detail not mentioned is that tillandsia recurvata is a nitrogen fixing plant, so if you do harvest it from your tree, use it for fertilizer. Pdf pseudomonas stutzeri, a nitrogenfixing bacterium, was isolated from the interior of. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pseudomonas stutzeri, a nitrogenfixing bacterium, was isolated from the interior of the desert epiphyte tillandsia recurvata, which grows on electrical cables and giant columnar cacti in the semiarid zone of baja. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of the cam epiphyte. It grows well in areas with low light, little airflow, and high humidity, which is commonly provided by southern shade trees, often the southern live oak quercus virginiana. An economical method of removing spanish moss tillandsia usneoides and ball moss tillandsia recurvata from trees progress report texas agricultural experiment station s. Louisiana plant id is an online resource for images and descrptions of louisiana plants and ecosystems. A375 human melanoma, mcf7 human breast and pc3 human prostate cancer using the wst1 assay. The wst1 antiproliferation assay was used to determine the anticancer activity of ball moss and two cycloartanes isolated from ball moss and four of their analogs. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Tillandsia is a genus of around 650 species of evergreen, perennial flowering plants in the family bromeliaceae, native to the forests, mountains and deserts of northern mexico and southeastern united states, mesoamerica and the caribbean to mid argentina. Bird rock tropicals open by appointment only call 7604363088 221 princehouse lane encinitas 92024 ca.
Tillandsia and two species from the subgenus allardtia. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. The leaves are below that, and occur mostly in two ranks on opposite sides of the stem but the leaf arrangement is. Media in category tillandsia recurvatathe following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. This graceful tillandsia is the only hybrid we know of between two species of the miniature tillandsia subgenus, diaphoranthema.
Pdf direct and indirect effects of tillandsia recurvata on prosopis. This hardy air plant does no harm to the trees on which it grows. A tree that has been picked free of the plant can be quickly recolonized if the neighboring trees are infested. Tillandsia recurvata, flavanone, anticancer, angiogenesis, ball moss. Tillandsia recurvata, commonly known as small ballmoss or ball moss, is a flowering plant not a true moss in the family bromeliaceae that grows upon larger host plants. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Bartram tillandsia monostachys gillies tillandsia monostachys gillies ex baker tillandsia pauciflora griseb. Save floridas bromeliads a method for conserving floridas native airplants home.
Tillandsia genus from a catalogue of bromeliads plants, used in lloyd godmans art. Neutral on jan 20, 2005, cyroc from upper marlboro, md wrote. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Images are provided in galleries and are available by common name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and wetland indicator status. An economical method of removing spanish moss tillandsia. Growing guide for tillandsia air plants introduction. The term air plants is the common name for bromeliad species belonging to the tillandsia genus. Tillandsia recurvata is an epiphytic atmospheric cam bromeliad without functional roots. Their leaves, more or less silvery in color, are covered with specialized cells.